Practiquem!!!

Aquí us deixo una sèrie de webs per practicar el verb "to be" i el verb "to have".
Exercici To be
Excercici To Be II 
Exercici To Be III
Exercici to Have
Exercici to Have II

Us deixo aquests quadres per recordar:

TO BE		TO HAVE
I	am	I	have
You	are	You	have
He	is	He	has
She	is	She	has
It	is	It	has
We	are	We	have
You	are	You	have
They	are	They	have

TO BE		TO HAVE
I	'm	I	've
You	're	You	've
He	's	He	's
She	's	She	's
It	's	It	's
We	're	We	've
You	're	You	've
They	're	They	've

To Be

El verb 'To be' té una importància especial en anglès. Es correspon als verbs "ésser" i "estar".

I am English / Sóc anglès
I am in England / Estic a Anglaterra

Té alguns usos especials:

- Serveix per a expressar l'edat:

Mary is 20 years old / Maria té 20 anys

I am 21 / Jo tinc 21 anys
How old are you? / Quants anys tens?

- Per a expressar les sensacions (tenir).

Are you hungry? / Tens fam?
He is thirsty / Té sed

- També per a parlar sobre el temps atmosfèric (fer)

It's windy / Fa vent
It's very cold / Fa molt fred

PRESENT D'INDICATIU

FORMA AFIRMATIVA	FORMA NEGATIVA	FORMA INTERROGATIVA
I am (I'm)	I am not (I'm not)	am I?
sóc, estic	no sóc, no estic	sóc jo?, estic jo?
you are (you're)	you are not (you're not)	are you?
ets, estàs	no ets, no estàs	ets tu?, estàs tu?
he is (he's)	he is not (he's not)	is he?
ell és, està	ell no és, no està	és ell?, està ell?
we are (we're)	we are not (we're not)	are we?
som, estem	no som, no estem	som?, estem?
you are (you're)	you are not (you're not)	are you?
sou, esteu	no sou, no esteu	sou?, esteu?
they are (they're)	they are not (they're not)	are they?
ells són, estan	ells no són, no estan	són, estan ells?

En el Present, les formes afirmativa i negativa es poden contreure, mentre que en la forma interrogativa no.

PREPOSITIONS

Here you are the most commonly used prepositions.

Verb To have

El verb 'to have' té el significat principal de' tenir' i 'haver'. Pot tenir també altres significats, com 'prendre'. Coneixerem la seva traducció apropiada depenent del sentit de la frase.

I have a new car / Tinc un cotxe nou
I have worked / He treballat
I have coffee / Prenc cafè

INFINITIU	PRETÈRIT	PARTICIPI
to have haver, tenir	had vaig haver, havia, vaig tenir, tenia	had hagut, tingut

PRESENT D'INDICATIU

FORMA AFIRMATIVA	FORMA NEGATIVA	FORMA INTERROGATIVA
I have (I've)	I have not (I haven't)	have I?
Jo he, tinc	no he, no tinc	he?, Tinc?
you have (you've)	you have not (you haven't)	have you?
Tu has, tens	no has, no tens	has?, tens?
he has (he's)	he has not (he hasn't)	has he?
Ell ha, té	no ha, no té	ha?, té?
we have (we've)	we have not (we haven't)	have we?
Nosaltres hem, tenim	no hem, no tenim	hem?, tenim?
you have (you've)	you have not (you haven't)	have you?
Vosaltres heu, teniu	no heu, no teniu	heu?, teniu?
they have (they've)	they have not (they haven't)	have they?
Ells han, tenen	no han, no tenen	han?, tenen?

Observa que la tercera persona singular es forma de manera irregular (canvia de 'have' a 'has').

Exercicis

Exercici to have and to be

To have positive

Pass to negative

Simple present Have